A common first year of electrical engineering studies includes the theoretical and practical aspects of:\n
\n- Circuit Analysis
\n- Programming
\n- Electronic Design
\n- Digital Design
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Because of the wide spectrum of industries that employ electrical engineers, specialization in a subfield is quite common. These specializations include:
\n
\n- Power \u2013 design of large-scale power systems for residential, commercial, or industrial use
\n- Systems / Control / Instrumentation \u2013 design, development, installation, maintenance of equipment used to control engineering systems
\n- Electronics \u2013 focuses on the electromagnetic circuits that make machines run; and the design and testing of electronic components
\n- Microelectronics
\n- Signal Processing \u2013 focuses on analyzing and altering digital signals to make them more accurate
\n- Telecommunications \u2013 information theory, wireless networking, noise suppression, compression, and security
\n- Computers \u2013 software/hardware integration
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Optics is the branch of physics and engineering that involves the properties of light and how it interacts with matter. Optical engineers use lasers, lenses, spectrometers, and other systems that manipulate light to design equipment used in a wide array of fields, from medicine and manufacturing to communications and space exploration. Students of optical engineering gain the theoretical knowledge and practical skills needed to work in these and other sectors.
\n
Earning a degree in this field begins with foundational courses in mathematics and science. Lectures and labs then focus on the combined use of electronics and light; laser systems; optic fiber transmission capabilities; generating, detecting, and manipulating light; and designing optical systems.
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最佳
电气工程及相关研究是由以下公共学位组成的学位类别：
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电气工程研究的一个常见第一年包括：
由于采用了广泛的行业电气工程师，在子领域的专业化很普遍。这些专业包括：
- 电力 - 用于住宅，商业或工业用途的大型电力系统的设计
- 系统 /控制 /仪器 - 设计，开发，安装，用于控制工程系统的设备的维护
- 电子设备 - 专注于使机器运行的电磁电路；以及电子组件的设计和测试
- 微电子学
- 信号处理 - 专注于分析和更改数字信号以使其更准确
- 电信 - 信息理论，无线网络，噪声抑制，压缩和安全性
- 计算机 - 软件/硬件集成
阅读有关电气工程的更多信息
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光学是物理和工程的分支，涉及光的特性及其与物质的相互作用。光学工程师使用激光，镜头，光谱仪和其他系统，这些系统可以操纵光线为设计设备，从医学，制造到通信和太空探索。光学工程学的学生获得了这些领域和其他领域工作所需的理论知识和实践技能。
在该领域获得学位始于数学和科学的基础课程。然后，讲座和实验室专注于电子和光的联合使用；激光系统；光纤传输功能；产生，检测和操纵光；并设计光学系统。
阅读有关光学工程的更多信息
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