Degree programs in criminal justice teach students about the agencies and processes that governments have created to control crime and punish those who violate laws.

\n

At the heart of this training are the five components that make up the criminal justice system:

\n

Law Enforcement
\nLaw enforcement officers \u2013 usually the police \u2013 arrest offenders, complete reports on the crimes that happen in their jurisdictions, investigate crimes, and gather and protect evidence. They may be required to give testimony in court or conduct follow-up investigations.

\n

Prosecution
\n\u2018Prosecution\u2019 refers to the legal proceedings in which a person accused of a criminal offense is tried in a court by the government appointed public prosecutor or district attorney. The prosecutor in a case is the legal representative of the government, whose job it is to review evidence received from law enforcement to determine whether sufficient evidence exists to file charges; and if there is, to present that evidence in court, question witnesses, and possibly negotiate plea bargains with defendants.

\n

Defense Attorneys
\nThese are the attorneys who defend the accused against the case brought by the government. They are either hired by the defendant or, for defendants who cannot afford an attorney, they are assigned by the court.

\n

Courts
\nCourt is presided over by a judge. The judge\u2019s primary responsibilities are to ensure that the law is followed and to oversee everything that happens in the courtroom.

\n

Corrections
\nThis component of the criminal justice system is concerned with supervising convicted offenders when they are in prison or in the community on parole or probation, and with overseeing release processes for inmates.

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A degree in law enforcement prepares students to complete specific on-the-job training programs that are typically required for positions in fields such as policing, detective work, corrections, and probation.

\n

The curriculum of degree programs commonly includes courses in:

\n", "image": "https://res.cloudinary.com/hnpb47ejt/image/upload/c_fill,h_160,q_80,w_160/v1580331850/zynme0vg4ciwftmelalg.jpg"}]}">

刑事司法和相关研究

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刑事司法和相关研究是由以下公共学位组成的学位类别：

  • 刑事司法

    满意：

    高的

    AVG毕业薪水：

    $ 58K

    刑事司法

    刑事司法计划的学位课程向学生讲述了政府为控制犯罪和惩罚违反法律的机构和程序。

    这项培训的核心是组成刑事司法系统的五个组成部分：

    执法
    执法人员 - 通常是警察 - 逮捕罪犯，完整有关其司法管辖区犯罪的报告，调查犯罪并收集和保护证据。他们可能被要求在法庭上作证或进行后续调查。

    起诉
    “起诉”是指政府任命的检察官或地方检察官在法院审理指控犯有刑事罪行的人的法律诉讼。检察官在案件中是政府的合法代表，其工作是审查执法部门收到的证据，以确定是否存在足够的证据来提出指控；如果有的话，可以在法庭上介绍该证据，请问证人，并可能与被告谈判辩诉交易。

    辩护律师
    这些是辩护被告违反政府提起案件的律师。他们要么由被告雇用，要么是针对负担不起的被告律师，他们由法院分配。

    法院
    法院由法官。法官的主要职责是确保遵守法律并监督法庭上发生的一切。

    更正
    刑事司法系统的这一部分涉及监督被定罪的罪犯在监狱中或在假释或缓刑的社区中，并负责监督囚犯的释放程序。万博苹果客户端

    阅读有关刑事司法的更多信息

  • 法医学

    满意：

    N/A。

    AVG毕业薪水：

    $ 55K

    法医学

  • 执法

    满意：

    N/A。

    AVG毕业薪水：

    N/A。

    执法

    执法学士学位使学生准备完成特定的在职培训计划，这些课程通常是在警务，侦探工作，更正和缓刑等领域职位所必需的。

    学位课程的课程通常包括：

    • 刑事司法
    • 刑法
    • 犯罪学
    • 刑事调查
    • 受害者学
    • 网络犯罪调查
    • 证据和法院程序
    • 警务 /执法行动
    • 警察局
    • 警察和社区关系万博苹果客户端
    • 更正
    • 执法方面的道德问题
    • 少年正义
    • 心理学
    • 社会学
    • 法律历史
    • 媒体关系
    • 英语组成
    阅读有关执法部门的更多信息